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‘Avalanche’ purple coneflower is a patented coneflower variety bred by AB-Cultivars in The Netherlands. This dwarf coneflower grows in an upright clump about 15 to 18 inches in height. While most purple coneflowers have purple or pink blooms, the ‘Avalanche’ purple coneflowers flaunt white ray petal-like flowers with yellow-green center cones. The ‘Magnus’ purple coneflower won as the Perennial Plant Association’s Plant of the Year in 1998. These plants have a long blooming time, which occurs from early summer to late summer. Unlike most purple coneflowers with drooping ray petal-like flowers, the Magnus variety has flat rays. Mature plants reach up to 30 to 36 inches. The ‘Magnus’ purple coneflower is an award-winning ornamental known for its giant rosy-pink flowers. Echinacea purpurea ‘Magnus’ Credit: Crowcombe Al – Flickr Below are some of the most popular purple coneflower cultivars. They are a favorite ornamental of many flower and garden enthusiasts for their attractive, easy-to-grow blooms. Purple coneflowers are native to the central region of the US. Each flower measures 2 to 4 inches in diameter.įor more flowering plants, check our complete list! Purple Coneflower Cultivars The long and linearly-veined rays emerge from the under portion of the cone. Purple coneflower flowers have a prominent spiny, brown cone of disk flowers at the center and attractive drooping petal-like rays that are typically purple, pink, or lavender, depending on the variety (3). Some cultivars have lighter leaves, while others have darker green leaves. This plant’s leaves are green and do not exhibit any color change during the fall. Individual leaves are 4 to 8 inches long. Cauline leaves are slightly heart-shaped at the base. Pinnate venation on the surface is evident, along with the leaves’ serrated margins (3). The leaves of purple coneflowers are green ovate to ovate-lanceolate, simple, and thin. The stems are mostly unbranched and rough-hairy textured. This perennial herb typically grows about 0.5 to 2 ft in height from a woody rhizome. It blooms for months and makes excellent cut flowers or landscape focal point when planted in clumps.

One of the easiest to grow and readily available perennials is the purple coneflower plant. The flowers attract butterflies and birds and make excellent cut flowers for floral arrangements.īecause of their beauty and growth habit, purple coneflowers are often planted in groups for entranceways, perennial beds, naturalized prairie, or woodlands. These plants are upright and coarse-textured, which blends well with fine-textured perennials in a mixed border. Highly-valued as ornamentals, purple coneflowers radiate beautiful blooms that give colors to home gardens and commercial landscapes. The flowers are used to make tea for boosting the immune system. It has immunostimulatory, anti-inflammatory, and therapeutic effects (2). Up to this day, the purple coneflowers are used as an herbal remedy against several health conditions and discomfort. They are also used for treatment for various ailments, such as toothache, coughs, snakebite, colds, and sore throat (1). Purple coneflowers are popular as a painkiller. The indigenous people and tribes of the Great Plains are one of the known groups that recognize the medicinal values of the Echinacea plants. Other common names of purple coneflowers are eastern purple coneflower, Kansas snakeroot, hedgehog coneflower, echinacea, snakeroot, Indian head, scurvy root, and narrow-leaved purple coneflower. The species name purpurea, on the other hand, means purple, referring to the plant’s purple flowers.

The genus name Echinacea comes from the Greek word “ echinos” which translates to a hedgehog or sea urchin – a reference to the flowerhead’s resemblance to a hedgehog. Purple coneflowers or Echinacea purpurea is part of the Asteraceae family and Echinacea genus. Purple Coneflowers Facts Plant Name and Origin Echinacea purpurea ‘Superbrook’s Crimson Star’.